ð決æž(exit)
ðãšã³ããªãŒ(enter)ã®é.
決æžã®ããã®æå€ã®å Žåãš, ðããžã·ã§ã³(建ç)ã®è§£æ¶ã®closeã®äž¡æ¹ã®æå³ããã.
ð¥æ±ºæžæ³šæBasics
ðã¹ãªãããŒãž(Slippage)
ã¹ãªãã, æ»ããšããã. æå€æ³šæã®ã¬ãŒããšå®éã®çŽå®ã®ã¬ãŒãã®éã«ãºã¬ãçããããš.
ðããŒãžã³ã³ãŒã«
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ç·æ¥äºæ ã·ã¹ãã åæ¢.
Glossary
æ¥ççšèªïŒãŸãšã. å€ãªååã®ãã€. ããã°èšäºãšãnoteãšããèªãã§ãããããçšèªãçŽæçã«ç解ã§ããªããšããããèªããªã.
ðå«ã¿æ
ðåžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œã, è³Œå ¥æã®äŸ¡æ Œãäžåãæ倱ãåºããŠããç¶æ . ãã ã, 売åŽããããŸã§ã¯æ倱ã¯ç¢ºå®ããŠããããã§ã¯ãªã(äžããå¯èœæ§ãããã°æ倱ã¯æ¡å€§ããå¯èœæ§ããã).
ðå«ã¿ç
ðå«ã¿æã®é. å©ç¢ºãããšå©çãåºãç¶æ .
ðã·ã§ãŒãã«ããŒ
売ãããžã·ã§ã³(ã·ã§ãŒã)ãè²·ãæ»ãããš. 空売ãã®è²·ãæ»ã.
ã·ã§ãŒãããžã·ã§ã³ãã¯ããŒãºããããã®ãã³ã°æ±ºæž.
å©ç¢ºãšæåãã®å Žåãããã, æåããç¹ã«ã·ã§ãŒãã¹ã¯ã€ãŒãºãšãã.
åã ã®ãã¬ãŒããŒã®ã¢ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãšããããã¯, çžå Žå šäœã®åŸåãšããŠäœ¿ããã.
ðãã³ã°ã«ããŒ
ãã³ã°ããããžã·ã§ã³ã®ã·ã§ãŒã決æž. ðã·ã§ãŒãã«ããŒã®é, ðæŽèœ(Dump).
ðãã³ãã³æ³šæ
è²·ã£ãæ ªåŒãæè³ä¿¡èšãªã©ãäžèœããå Žåã«, è²·ãä»ãã³ã¹ã(=æçåå²ç¹)ãåŒãäžããããšãç®çã«, ããã«è²·ãä»ããããš.
ãã³(é£)=æãå¹³åããããšããã®é£å¹³(ãã³ãã³)ãç±æ¥.
ãã³ãã³ãã³ã°
ðããã³æ³šæ
è±èªã§ã¯ã¹ããããšã³ããªæ³šæ, Stop-Entry Order.
è²·ã(売ã)ããžã·ã§ã³æ±ºæžãããšåæã«å£²ã(è²·ã)ããžã·ã§ã³ãæã€ããš, ã€ãŸãä¿æããããžã·ã§ã³ãã²ã£ããè¿ãããš.
é転 ãšããå€é¢šãªååãããããã§æ±æžæ代ç±æ¥ãªé°å²æ°ããã.
ðæåã
ããžã·ã§ã³ãå«ã¿æã«ãªã£ãŠãããšãã«æ倱ã確å®ãããããš.
ãã°ãã°ã¹ããããã¹æ³šæãšåãæå³ã§äœ¿ããããã®ã®, å³å¯ã«ã¯Stop Ordersã®äžéšãStop LossãšåŒã°ããé¢ä¿. æèã«ãã.
éæå€æ³šæãé§äœ¿ãã.
æè³çšèªã§ãããã®ã®, æè³ä»¥å€ã«ãå¿çšãããæŠå¿µã®ãã, ç¥èãã€ãªããŠãã.
æ倱確å®ã®ããã®éæå€æ³šæ
ããäŸ¡æ Œã«çŸåšäŸ¡æ Œãéããããã以äžã®æ倱ãããªãããã«æ³šæãäºçŽããŠãã.
æè¡æ³šæãªãã°å³åº§ã«æ³šæãå·è¡ããã.
æå€æ³šæãªãã°, ãã以äžæ倱ãåºããªãå€ãæå®ããããšãåºæ¥ã.
ðå©ç確å®
Take Profit, TP, å©ç確å®, å©ç¢º, å©é£ããšç¥ããã.
ããžã·ã§ã³ãå«ã¿çã«ãªã£ãŠãããšãã«æ±ºæžããŠå©çã確å®ããã.
å©ç確ä¿ãšããŠã®éæå€æ³šæ
å©ç確å®ãæå€ã§åºãã±ãŒã¹ã¯, å©çã確ä¿ãããšããçšéã«äœ¿ãã.
äŸ¡æ ŒãäžæããŠãããšãã«, ããå€ãè¶ ããããããããªã¬ãŒã«æå€ãããã. ãããšäžæãç¶ããããšã«äžãã£ãŠããå Žåã§ã, æå€ããããŠãããšãããŸã§äžãã£ããå©ç¢ºãã. ã€ãŸãå©çã®äžéãèšå®ããããšãã§ãã.
å©ç確å®(æè¡)泚æãšå©ç確å®(æå€)泚æã®éã
éåžžã¯æå€ã®æ±ºæžã®ã»ããææ°æçã«ã¯åŸã ã, ææ°æãå€ãæã£ãŠã§ãå³æ決æžããŠå©çã確ä¿ããããšãã«ã¯æè¡ãå©çšãã.
æåãã«é¢ããç¹æ®æ³šæ
è±èªã§ã¯Stop Ordersãšãããããã¯ã§æ€çŽ¢.
ðã¹ããããã¹æ³šæ
Stop Loss Order, SLãšç¥ããã.
ããªã¬ãŒäŸ¡æ Œã«éãããšèªåçã«æè¡æ³šæãçºæ³šããã.
ã¹ãããæè¡ãšã. æè¡æ³šæã®ããå³æ決æžããã. ããå±éºãšãããšãã«ããã«æåãããããšãã«ã€ãã.
äžè¬çãªéæå€æ³šæã¯ã¹ããããã¹ã®æå³, ã€ãŸãããæ¡ä»¶ãããªã¬ãŒã«ããæè¡æ³šæã§äœ¿ãããããšãããã(éæå€ãªã®ã«æè¡ãšããã®ã¯çŽæã«åãã⊠)
ðã¹ããããªããã泚æ
æå€æ³šæãšã¹ããããã¹æ³šæãçµã¿åããããã®. ã¹ããããªããã泚æã§ããªã¬ãŒäŸ¡æ Œã«éãããšèªåçã«ãªãããäŸ¡æ Œãæå®ããæå€æ³šæãšã¹ãããäŸ¡æ Œãæå®ããéæå€æè¡æ³šæã®ïŒã€ãåæã«çºæ³šããã.
ref. ã¹ããããªããã泚æãšã¯? | Binance Academy
æåãæã®äžéãäºåã«èšå®ãããšãã«äœ¿ã. ã ãã ãäŸ¡æ Œãäžãã£ãŠããã, ããçšåºŠäžãã£ããšããã§äžéãèšå®ããæã蟌ããŠå©çã®äžéãæå€æ³šæãã. ãã®ãŸãŸä»®ã«äŸ¡æ Œãäžããç¶ãããªãã°, ã¹ããããªãããã§ãããäŸ¡æ Œã§æ±ºæžãèµ°ã.
ãããŸã§äžãã£ããèªåã§æ±ºæžãšããæå³ã§æå€ã§äžéããããŠãã, æ¥èœã§æå€ãåºãããªããšãã®ç·æ¥çšã§æè¡ãåŸ ã¡æ§ããŠäŸ¡æ Œãç£èŠããã€ã¡ãŒãž.
äžè¬çã«ã¯ã¹ãããå€ãšãªãããå€ã¯äŸ¡æ Œå·®ãã€ãã. ã¹ãããå€ã¯ãªãããå€ãããæå©ãªå€ã§èšå®ãã. ã©ã¡ããæ倱ãé²ãããšãç®çã ã, ã¹ãããå€ã¯ãªãããå€ããæå©ãªãã®ã®, åžå Žæ¥èœæã®æå€ã¯ããããçŽå®ããªãã±ãŒã¹ããã, ãã®å Žåã«ææªã®æ倱ãšãªã. ãã®ææªã®ã±ãŒã¹ãé²ãããã®ïŒéã®é²åŸ¡å£ããªãããå€ã«ããæè¡æ±ºæž.
æåãã®ãšãã«æè¡æ³šæãããã¹ãªãããŒãžãããæå€æ³šæã¯ããªããšããç¹ãš, åžå Žæ¥å€æã«æå€æ³šæãããããçŽå®ã·ãªãå¯èœæ§ãããïŒç¹ã解決ããã®ãã¹ããããªãããã®ãã¢ã§ããåŒèšŒæ³ç解決æ³.
ãã¬ãŒãªã³ã°ã¹ããã泚æ
ãã¬ãŒã«æ³šæ, Trailing Stop-Loss Order, ãã¬ãŒã«ã¹ããã泚æãšã.
éæå€æ³šæã®æŽŸçã§, ããªã¬ãŒãšãªãäŸ¡æ Œãèªåä¿®æ£ããŠãã. ãã¬ãŒã«å¹ ïŒäŸ¡æ ŒïŒãèšå®ãããš, åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œã«é£åãèšå®ããå¹ åã®äžå©ãªå€åããããéã«ååŒãæç«.
äŸ¡æ Œãšããã®ã¯ãããŠããã¹ã«ãã(æä»èã)ã®å€, æäœéã®å©çã確ä¿ããããã®æä»èãã ã£ããæåãã ã£ãã.
éæå€æ³šæä¿®æ£ãšããå称ãããããããã. ã¹ããããã¹æ³šæãäžåºŠãããããšã«ç¶æ³ã«å¿ããŠå€ãç·šéããŠãã.
Youtubeã«è§£èª¬åç»ããããããã.
- #5 5ïŒïŒŽïŒã§ãã¬ãŒãªã³ã°ã¹ããã泚æãå ¥ããæ¹æ³ - YouTube
- ã·ã³ãã«ã§æ匷ã®å©ç確å®æ³ããã¬ã€ãªã³ã°ã¹ãããããã¬ãŒãã®æ¥µæã-134éç®- - YouTube
ð¡æåãã©ã€ã³ã®èšå®åºæº
ãããã¯ãã£ãã¹ããã
ref. è±åå¿è ãBOTã§å©çãäžããããã®èªã¿ç©ïœkapiparaïœnote
- ããŒã»ã³ããªãã¬ãŒã¹ã¡ã³ã
- ä»æãå€ããäžå®ã®ããŒã»ã³ãäžæäžèœããäœçœ®ã«ã¹ãããå€
- ãã©ãã£ãªãã£ã¹ããã
- åžå Žã®ãã€ãºã®å€ã«ã¹ãããå€
- ATRã®æ°åãã¹ãããã®äœçœ®ãšããŠäœ¿ãã®ãäžè¬ç.
- ãã£ãã«ãã¬ã€ã¯ã¢ãŠãã¹ããã
- ããããã決ãã足ã®æ倧, æå°å€ãã¹ãããå€
- 移åå¹³åç·ã¹ããã
- ããããã決ãã足ã®å¹³åç·ãã¹ãããå€
Standard Deviation Based
ããªã³ãžã£ãŒãã³ããåºæºã«ããŠã¹ããããããã.
Volatility Based
ãã©ãã£ãªãã£ãåºæºã«ããŠã¹ãããå ¥ãã. Volatility Based Stop.
ð¡ãã¬ã³ãæã®æåãã©ã€ã³ã¯2ATR
ã¿ãŒãã«ãºã®ãã¬ãŒãææ³ãšããŠãã¹ã«ããã©ã€ã³ã¯2ATRããããšããæéããã. ç®å®ã§ãã, æ£è§£ãšã¯éããªã. ãã , ãã®2ATRãšããæéã¯ãšãŠãæå.
äžæãã¬ã³ãã¯äžãã£ããäžãã£ããããªããããã£ãŠãã, çŽç·çã«ããã£ãŠããããšã¯å°ãªã(ãã€ãº). ãã€ãºã®å€åŽã«ãã¹ã«ããã©ã€ã³ãèšå®ããã®ããã. ãã€ãºãèšæž¬ããããã®ç®å®ã2ATR.
2.5ãæ¡çšããŠããå Žåããã.
ðšæåããã¿ãŒã³ãŸãšã
æ¢åã®æåãææ³ããŸãšãã. èªåã§èããããããŸãã¯å 人ã®ç¥æµãåŠã³, è»èŒªã®åçºæãé²ããã.
â æè¯äŸ¡æ Œæå®ã«ããæå€æ³šæã§æè¡ã®ããã«æ³šæãã(ãã€ã¯æ³šæ)
äŸ¡æ Œåªå ã®ååãšãããã®ããã. æ¿æ å ±ã«ããããããã³ã°ã¢ã«ãŽãªãºã .
æè¡æ³šæã¯å察æ¹åã®ãšãããã³ã°ããããã, 確å®ã«ãããã³ã°ãããã«ã¯æå€ã®å Žåã¯å察åŽã®æè¯äŸ¡æ Œãæå®ãã(ãã¡ããåžå Žã¯åãã®ã§ããã確å®ã§ã¯ãªã).
掟çãã¿ãŒã³ãšããŠ, è²·ãæå€ã®å Žåã®best bid/売ãæå€ã®å Žåã®best askãæå®ãããš, ããã¯æ¿ã«ãããå é ã«èªåã®æ³šæã䞊ã¹ãè¡çºã§, æãåªå ããŠãããã³ã°ãããå¯èœæ§ããã.
ãŸãã¯, mid rate(best bid/askã®å¹³å)ã§ããã.
see also. æå€æ³šæã®4åé¡
ð¡ã¹ããããªãããã«ããæå
æè¡æ³šæã§æåããããæå€æ³šæã§æåãããã»ããæ倱ãå°ãªããã®ã®, åžå Žæ¥å€ã§ããããæå€ã«ããæåãã倱æããããšããã.
ãã®æå€ãšæè¡ã®äž¡æ¹ã®åæ§ã掻ããåŒèšŒæ³ç解決æ¹æ³ãšããŠã®ã¹ããããªããã泚æã®ãããªããžãã¯ããããšæã£ã.
ð¡2ATRã«ããæåã
ATRãæåãã®ææšã«ãã.
2ATRã§æåãšããã®ã¯, ãã³ãã£ã³ã»ãã¬ã€ã¯ã¢ãŠãã§æåãªã¿ãŒãã«ãºã®æè³ææ³ã«ç±æ¥ããŠæåã§ãããã®ã®, ç§åŠçæ ¹æ ã¯äžæ.
ð¡ãã¬ãŒãªã³ã°ã¹ãããã«ããå©ç¢º
ãã¬ã³ããã©ããŒã«ããããã¬ãŒãªã³ã°ã¹ããããå®è£ ãã.
- BitflyerFXã®èªå売買BOTã«ãã¬ã€ãªã³ã°ã¹ããããå®è£ ããŠã¿ããïŒ
- BTCFXã§ãã©ããªãã¯SARã䜿ã£ãŠå éãããã¬ã€ãªã³ã°ã¹ããããäœããïŒ
- pybottersãšasyncioã§inago flyer!ïœpeïœnote
å©ç¢ºæåTopics
ð¡äžæãæåãããã vs ããããæåãããªãã
皌ãããã®ããã°ã€ã·ã¥ãŒã¯æå. ä»èŸŒã¿ã§ããªãæä»èãã§ããªã. botã§åŠäœã«ããŠæ倱ãé²ããã皌ããã«ã€ãªããã®ã¯äžè¬çã«èšããããš.
ïŒã€ã®ãµãã€ã·ã¥ãŒã«å解ã§ãã.
- æåãå·è¡ãããŸããã.
- ããããæåããçºçããªãããã«ãã.
ããŸãæåããå·è¡ããããããããæåããçºçããªãããã«ããã»ãã皌ãããšã. ãªããªãã°ããã¯ãã¹ãã§äžæãæåãã§ããŠãå®éã®ãã¬ãŒãã§ã¯äžæãè¡ããªãããšãããã.
ref. 3幎éãä»®æ³é貚èªå売買BOTãäœã£ãŠæãããšãïœæè ã®æŠç¥ïœnote
ð¡äœãªã¹ã¯ã¯æè¡æ³šæ, æ £ããŠãããæå€æ³šæ
æè¡æ³šæããããšçŽ æ©ã確å®ã«çŽå®ããããšãã§ããã, äžå©ãªæ¡ä»¶ã§ã®çŽå®ãšãªã. äžæ¹, æå€æ³šæã®ã»ããæå©ãçŽå®ãšãªããã®ã®, ããããçŽå®ãæç«ããªãå¯èœæ§ããã.
ãã®ïŒã€ã®ãã¬ãŒããªãã§æå€ãšæè¡ã®ã©ã¡ããã€ãããã決ãã.
âæåããå·è¡æã®æå€æ³šæãšæè¡æ³šæã®æ¯èŒ
ã»ãªãªãŒãšããŠä»¥äžã®ãããªpros/consããã.
- æè¡æ³šæã¯å¿ ãæåãã§ãããã®ã®, æå€ãããæ倱ã倧ãããªã.
- æå€æ³šæã¯æè¡æ³šæãããæ倱ãå°ãªãããããšãåºæ¥ãã, æå€ãããŸãæå®ããªããšããããçŽå®ããªã.
ãããã£ãŠåå¿è ã ã£ããããŸãæŠç¥ããªããã°ãšããããæè¡ã§, æ £ããŠãããæå€ãšããã®ãã»ãªãªãŒçã¢ããã€ã¹.
ãããŠã€ã·ã¥ãŒã¯ã©ãã§æåãå€æããŠæå€ãã©ãæå®ããã, ãšãªã. æåã¿ã€ãã³ã°ã¯âæåããå·è¡ããããªã¬ãŒãšãªãã¹ãããå€æ¯èŒã§è°è«ããããšã«ããŠ, ããã§ã¯æå€ãã©ãããããèãã.
è²·ãæå€ã®å Žåã¯best askãæå®ããã°æè¡æ³šæãšåãããšãã§ãã(æè¡ãšã¯æããããã³ã°ããããæ°é å€ãéžæãã). ãã ã, ãããäžæãã¬ã³ãã®å Žåã¯best bidãæå®ããŠãåºããããšã¯ããã. ãªããªãã°, ã«æ³šæäžã«bidãäžæããŠaskçžåœã«å°éãã®ã§. éã«äžéãã¬ã³ãã ãšåºããã«ãã.
ãããã£ãŠ, ãã¬ã³ãäžã®å©ç¢ºãªãã°, æå€ã¯å¿ ãããæè¯äŸ¡æ Œã§ã¯ãªããã®æåã®æå©ãªå€ã§ãåºãã. æåã¯åºãããªã.
âæåããå·è¡ããããªã¬ãŒãšãªãã¹ãããå€æ¯èŒ
äŸãã°äžæãã¬ã³ãæã®è²·ãããžã·ã§ã³ã§å£²ã泚æã®ããªã¬ãŒç£èŠã§ã¯, 以äžã®éžæè¢ããã.
- æè¯è²·ãæ°é (best bid)
- æè¯å£²ãæ°é (best ask)
- çŸåšäŸ¡æ Œ(æçµçŽå®äŸ¡æ Œ)
- åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œ(bid+askã®å¹³å)
æè¡æ³šæã§æåãããéã«, 売ãæè¡ã(sell)ã¯best bidã§çŽå®ããã®ã§ã¹ããŒããéèŠãããªãã°best bidãç£èŠãã.
äžæ¹, äžæçãªã¹ãã¬ããã®æ¡å€§ã«ãã£ãŠäžæçã«ã¹ãããå€ã«åŒã£ããã£ãŠæ³šæãèµ°ã£ãŠããŸããªã¹ã¯ããã. ãããé¿ããããã«ãããŠbest bidã§ã¯ãªãbest askãèŠãæ¹æ³ããã.
ããã®å©ç¹ã¯ã¹ãã¬ããã®äžæçãªæ¡å€§ã«ããæåãé¿ããããäžæ¹, å®éã®æåã§ããäžå©ãªæ¡ä»¶ã§çŽå®ãã(askãããªã¬ãŒã«ããŠãããããspreadåäžå©ãªbidãçŽå®äŸ¡æ Œ).
ref. BIDå€å®è²·ïŒASKå€å®å£²ïŒéæå€æ³šæãšã¯ïŒïœããã»éå
Webç»é¢ã ã£ããã¢ããªç»é¢ã§ã¯çŸåšäŸ¡æ Œããè©äŸ¡æçãèšç®ããŠããããã«èŠãã(芳枬å€, å æ å ±ã¯çŸåšæ¢ããŠãã). ãããã£ãŠçŽæçãªããããããã®ç¹ã§ã¯çŸåšäŸ¡æ Œãã¿ãã®ããã. æ確ãªãã¬ã³ãå€æãåºæ¥ãªãå Žåã¯äžäžã®äžäžã®å¯èœæ§ã¯ãã, ãããã£ãŠéãåã£ãæçµçŽå®äŸ¡æ Œãã¿ãããšã¯åçã«å¶ã. ãããã¯bid/askäžéå€(current priceã«å¯Ÿãã market priceãšãã, cf. åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œ).
ðOIã®å¢å ã䌎ããªãæŽéš°æŽèœãªãã°æåããã
ðOIå¢å ã«ããäŸ¡æ Œå€åã¯å°æ¥ãªããŒãžã§ã³ãçºçããå¯èœæ§ãé«ãã®ã§, OIã®å¢å ã䌎ããªãå Žåã¯ãã®å«ã¿æãå°æ¥è§£æ¶ããããã©ããã¯é次第ã§ãã, ããçšåºŠã®è«Šãã¯å¿ èŠ.
éã«ããã°, OIã®å¢å ã䌎ãã®ãªãã°åžæãããã®ã§æåããä¿çããŠããŠããã.
ðReferences
Study & Papers
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- The Science Behind Stop-Loss & Target Gain - Learn When to Exit a Position â Neuravest
- A Machine Learning Approach to Target Gain & Stop Loss - Learn When to Exit a Position
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- When do stop-loss rules stop losses? - ScienceDirect
- JRFM | Free Full-Text | Take Profit and Stop Loss Trading Strategies Comparison in Combination with an MACD Trading System | HTML