ãã¬ãŒããªã¹ã¯ã®åºç€ç¥èãŸãšã
ãã¬ãŒãã«ããã,
- ãªã¹ã¯
- ã³ã¹ã
- ãªã¿ãŒã³
ã«ã€ããŠ. ãªã¿ãŒã³ã¯æè³ã®åç, ã³ã¹ãã¯æè³ã®è²»çš, ãªã¹ã¯ã¯ãªã¿ãŒã³ãã³ã¹ãã®äžç¢ºå®æ§.
ðæç(ãã¬ãŒã)
ãã¬ãŒãã®ç¯å²ã«ãããæçã®åºç€ç¥è.
- Profit and Loss
- PnL
- P&L
- PL
- Gain and Loss
ðå®çŸæç
å®éã«ç²åŸããåçããããã«ä»éããè²»çšãåŒãããã®.
Realized Profit and Loss, Realized PnL.
å®çŸæç = 売買æç + ä»éåç - ä»éè²»çš.
ðè©äŸ¡æç
売ããè²·ããããããžã·ã§ã³ã®ç¶æ ã§ã®åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œã§è©äŸ¡ããå Žåã®å£²è²·æç. ä»®ã«ä»å£²åŽãããªãã°ããããåçã«ãªããšããæç.
ðã¹ãã¬ããæç
ã¹ãã¬ããæçãšã¯åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œ(æ¿ã«ä¹ã£ãŠããäŸ¡æ Œ)ãšçŸåšäŸ¡æ Œ(泚æãå·è¡ãããŠçŽå®ãããäŸ¡æ Œ)ã®å·®å.
ðããžã·ã§ã³æç
åžå ŽäŸ¡æ Œãå€åããããšã«ãã£ãŠããžã·ã§ã³(åšåº«)ã®äŸ¡æ Œãå€åããããšã«ããæç.
ðãªããŒãæç
ãªããŒããšã¯ãã€ãã¹ææ°æ. ãããŠããã«ããåç.
ããŒã±ããã¡ã€ã«ãŒã«ååŒããŠãããããã«, ååŒæã§ã¯ææ°æããã€ãã¹ã«èšå®ããŠãããšããããã. ããã®æå³ãããšããã¯, ã¡ã€ã¯æ³šæãçŽå®ãããšåçãäžãã. æµåæ§ãäžããããšãç®çã§èšå®ãããŠãã.
ãªããŒãåçãåŸããããã©ããã¯ååŒæ次第.
ðæ å ±ä¿æ°
æ å ±ä¿æ°(Information Coefficient, IC)ãšã¯, ãªã¿ãŒã³ãšæè³ææš(ðIndicator)ã®çžé¢ä¿æ°ã®ããš.
ã¢ã¯ãã£ãéçšçè«ã«ãããèãæ¹.
- æ å ±ä¿æ°ãšæè³ææš. Jupyter⊠| by Yuya Sugano | Medium
- ãè¿œå èšäºãã·ã¹ãã¬ã®ã¹ã¹ã¡ã3.5.æè³ææšã®æ¢çŽ¢èŠé - ããããã®ããéãã®è©±ãããã
- æè³ææšãšæ å ±ä¿æ°(IC)ãªã©ã«é¢ããã¡ã¢æžãïœãããã¹ïœnote
- Information Coefficient (IC): Definition, Example, and Formula
ð24HPnL
24æéã®æç. Profit and Loss.
ååŒã³ã¹ã
ã¹ãã¬ãããšææ°æ
販売æã§å£²è²·ããéã¯å¿ ãã¹ãã¬ããããã(cf. ååŒæ).
æ¬æ¥ã®äŸ¡æ Œã«äžä¹ããããææ°æã®ãããªãã®ã§ãããããŠãŒã¶ãŒã«ãšã£ãŠã¯ã¹ãã¬ããå¹ ã倧ãããã°å€ãã»ã©äžå©.
- ã¹ãã¬ãã: askãšbidã®äŸ¡æ Œå·®.
- ææ°æ: 売買ã®ååŒé¡ã«å¿ããŠæ¯æãé¡.
販売æã¯ãŠãŒã¶éããããã³ã°ããããã, ã¹ãã¬ããã¯å¿ ããã, ããã§åçãäžããŠãã. ååŒæã販売æã«æ¯ã¹ãŠãããã®ã¯ã¹ãã¬ããããªããã.
ã¹ãã¬ãããåºã = ææ°æãé«ã.
ããŒã±ããã€ã³ãã¯ãã»ã³ã¹ã
売買ã§ã®ããŒã±ããã€ã³ãã¯ãã®ã³ã¹ã.
Implementation Shortfall(IS)
æè³å€æããããšãã®å®éã«æ³šæãå·è¡ãããšãã®ä¹é¢, å·è¡ã³ã¹ã.
ãã¬ãŒããªã¹ã¯
ðééžæãªã¹ã¯(Adverse Selection)
ééžæ(adverse selection)ãšã¯, æ å ±ã®é察称æ§ããããšæªããã®ãçãæ®ããšããæŠå¿µ. è¯ããã®ãéžã°ããŠæªããã®ãæ·æ±°ããããšããé²åè«ã®éãèµ·ããããš.
転ããŠ, ãã¬ã³ããçºçãããšããŒã±ããã¡ã€ã«ãŒã¯äžå©ãªæ³šæããããšããããŒã±ããã¡ã€ã¯ã®æèã§ãã䜿ããã(ð¡ããŒã±ããã¡ã€ã¯ãšééžæãªã¹ã¯).
ðåšåº«ãªã¹ã¯(Inventry Risk)
Inventry Risk. åšåº«(Inventry)ãšã¯ããžã·ã§ã³ã®ããš.
äžå©ãªããžã·ã§ã³ãæã£ããŸãŸãã³ã°/ã·ã§ãŒãã®ã©ã¡ããã®æ¹åãžå£²è²·æ³šæãåã£ãŠããŸãããš.
ðãã¬ãŒããªã
äž¡ç«ã§ããªãé¢ä¿. äžåŸäžå€±. ãããã®ãæã«å ¥ããããã«åšããã®ã倱ã.
- æè³ã«çœ®ããŠã¯, ãªã¿ãŒã³, ã³ã¹ã, ãªã¹ã¯ã®é¢ä¿.
revenue = reward - cost x risk.
ðæè³ææš
ðæè³åçç(ROI)
æè³åççã(Return of Investment/ROI)ãšã¯, æè³é¡ã«å¯Ÿããå©çç.
æè³å¯Ÿå¹æ. ã³ã¹ãã«å¯Ÿããåçã®å²å.
ðãããŒããŠã³
ãããŒããŠã³ãšã¯æ倧è³ç£(环ç©å©ç)ããã®äžèœç.
ãªã¹ã¯ç®¡çæŠç¥ã®éèŠãªã€ã·ã¥ãŒ.
ðãªã¹ã¯ãªã¯ãŒã(RR)
ãªã¹ã¯ãšãªã¯ãŒãã®æ¯ç. æçã¬ã·ãª, ãã€ãªãã¬ã·ãª, RRãšããã. ãªã¹ã¯ç®¡çã®ææš.
ðæ䟡ç·é¡/MC
Market Capitalization(MC), ãã£ãã(Cap)ãšçç¥ãããããšã.
- æ ªäŸ¡ã«çºè¡æžæ ªåŒæ°ãæãããã®.
- ã¯ãªããã ãšäŸ¡æ Œã«ã³ã€ã³çºè¡æ°ãããããã®. cf. ðTVL
References
- ã·ã¹ãã¬ã®ã¹ã¹ã¡ç¬¬4åãæåŸ
å€ã®é»å®³èŠå ïœUKIïœnote
- ç¶²çŸ çã«ãã¬ãŒãã®ã³ã¹ãã解説ãããŠãã, ããããã.